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Enlistment Process

Thinking about joining the Military? The journey to service starts with enlistment — and a visit to your nearest Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS).

What is MEPS?

A MEPS is where enlistment happens. Here, you’ll ensure you meet the physical, mental and moral standards set by each Service branch of the Military and, if approved, take the oath of enlistment. There are 65 MEPS locations nationwide, all overseen by the joint-service organization United States Military Entrance Processing Command (USMEPCOM).

What happens at a MEPS?

Generally, it takes two days to finalize your enlistment at a MEPS — yes, food and lodging are provided. Once you get through all of the following steps, you’ll officially complete the process of joining the Military.

  1. Taking the ASVAB:
    1. We know it’s hard to get excited about standardized tests, but the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is a little different. It’s designed to measure your knowledge, strengths and weaknesses, and potential for future success in the Military — and it’s an important part of deciding the roles best suited to you in the Military. If you want to get a head start on this part of the process, check out these test-prep tips: ASVAB Test & Preparation
  2. Passing the Physical:
    1. Before visiting MEPS, a recruiter will talk to you about the physical eligibility requirements for enlistment. The physical exam you’ll receive on-site is similar to what you might receive from a family doctor. Some recruiters may also conduct a short physical training test.
    2. Examinations include:
      1. Height and weight measurements
      2. Hearing and vision examinations
      3. Urine and blood tests
      4. Drug and alcohol tests
      5. Muscle group and joint maneuvers
      6. Specialized testing, if required (pregnancy test for women, body fat percentage test for those who are overweight, tests relating to any unusual medical history)
  3. Meeting With a Liaison Officer:
    1. After taking the ASVAB and passing the physical, you’ll meet with a service liaison and guidance counselor to help you find the right role based on the needs of the Service, job availability, ASVAB scores, physical requirements and your own personal preferences. They’ll also help you review your enlistment agreement and ensure you understand every word before you sign anything.
  4. Taking the Oath of Enlistment:
    1. Once you’ve signed your contract, you’re ready for the oath of enlistment! In this ceremony, you’ll vow to defend the United States Constitution and obey the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). If you’re curious what the oath looks like, here’s a sneak peek. I, (name), do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; and that I will obey the orders of the president of the United States and the orders of the officers appointed over me, according to regulations and the Uniform Code of Military Justice. So help me God.

What happens after MEPS?

With all of your MEPS requirements completed, you’ll either direct ship (depart for Basic Training in a matter of days) or commit to a Delayed Entry Program (report to Basic Training sometime in the future, generally within one year). Either way, prepare for the following:

  1. Basic Training:
    1. Basic Training (aka “boot camp”) is the first thing you’ll do as an enlisted Service member. After eight to 12 weeks, you’ll be prepared for all the elements of service: the physical, the emotional and the psychological. Every Service has its own boot camp and physical fitness requirements to succeed but they all end with the same result: a new sense of confidence about what you can achieve. Learn More About Boot Camp
  2. Advanced Training:
    1. Depending on your Service branch and assigned career field, you may take part in Advanced Individual Training (AIT) or technical school to receive specialized instruction for your chosen Military Occupational Speciality (MOS).
  3. First-Duty Assignment:
    1. Once you’ve completed boot camp and any necessary advanced training, you’ll be assigned to a unit and officially begin your service. Congratulations!

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